Everything You Need to Know About Uterine Cancer

Ovarian cancer is often called “the silent killer” because its early symptoms are subtle, vague, andeasily mistaken for everyday health issues like bloating, indigestion, or fatigue. This makes it one of the most difficult cancers to detect at an early stage. Yet, early diagnosis can be life-saving. In fact, studies show that ovarian cancer confined to the ovaries can be cured in up to 90% of patients.

According to the American Cancer Society (2025), an estimated 69,120 new uterine cancer cases and 13,860 deaths will occur in the United States alone. The good news? When detected early, the five-year survival rate exceeds 90%, making early awareness essential for better outcomes.

At Oncologist in Dubai our team of leading oncology specialists in Dubai provides advanced diagnostic and treatment options for women’s cancers, including uterine and endometrial cancers

If you’re seeking expert uterine cancer treatment in Dubai you can learn more about specialized care and treatment options.

What Is Uterine (Endometrial) Cancer?

Uterine cancer develops when abnormal cells in the uterus grow uncontrollably. About 90% of uterine cancers occur in the endometrium, hence the term endometrial cancer. Less common types, such as uterine sarcomas, form in the muscle or connective tissue of the uterus.

Types of Uterine Cancer

Endometrioid carcinoma (≈80%) – the most common and usually detected early.
Serous carcinoma (≈5%) – an aggressive, high-grade form.
Clear cell carcinoma (≈3–5%) – rare and often advanced at diagnosis.
Uterine sarcoma – a rare type forming in the uterine muscle.

Common Symptoms and Early Warning Signs

Recognizing symptoms early can save lives. The most common early sign (77% of cases) is abnormal vaginal bleeding, especially after menopause.

Other key symptoms include:

If you notice these symptoms, it’s crucial to consult a gynecologic oncologist immediately for proper evaluation.

Causes and Risk Factors

While the exact cause of uterine cancer isn’t fully known, research highlights several risk factors:

Obesity: Responsible for approximately 40% of uterine cancer cases
Hormonal imbalance: Excess estrogen without progesterone
Age: Most cases occur in women aged 60–70
Genetic syndromes: Such as Lynch syndrome (1–3% of cases)
Reproductive history: Never having been pregnant increases risk 2x
Tamoxifen use: Long-term use may raise risk

Prevention and Risk Reduction

You can significantly lower your uterine cancer risk by:

Maintaining a healthy weight
Managing diabetes and blood pressure
Discussing hormone therapy options with your doctor
Using combined hormonal contraceptives, which may lower risk
Getting genetic testing if you have a family history of Lynch syndrome

How Is Uterine Cancer Diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically includes:

Important: A Pap smear does not detect endometrial cancer effectively.

Stages of Uterine Cancer

The FIGO staging system helps doctors determine how far the cancer has spread:

Stage	Description	5-Year Survival Rate
Stage I	Confined to uterus	96%
Stage II	Spread to cervix	80%
Stage III	Spread to nearby tissues	72%
Stage IV	Distant metastasis	22%

Early detection = dramatically better outcomes.

Treatment Options for Uterine Cancer

Treatment depends on stage, age, and general health. The main options include:

1. Surgery

2. Radiation Therapy

3. Chemotherapy

4. Hormone Therapy

5. Immunotherapy & Targeted Therapy

Recurrence and Follow-Up

Even after treatment, regular follow-ups are essential.

Early detection of recurrence gives the best chance for remission.

Prognosis and Survival

Encouragingly, most uterine cancers (≈69%) are diagnosed at Stage I–II, leading to excellent outcomes.

Living with Uterine Cancer

Coping with a cancer diagnosis involves emotional, physical, and social challenges. Support options include:

Racial and Genetic Disparities

Data from the CDC shows African American women have nearly double the uterine cancer death rate (9.8 per 100,000) compared to White women (4.8 per 100,000). This disparity underscores the need for equitable screening access and awareness.

Why Choose Us for Uterine Cancer Treatment in Dubai

At Oncologist in Dubai, led by Dr. Rajeev Kaushal, our multidisciplinary team provides:

Explore expert uterine cancer treatment in Dubaii designed for your recovery and long-term wellness.

Call to Action: Take Charge of Your Health Today

Don’t ignore symptoms like abnormal bleeding or pelvic pain. Early diagnosis saves lives. If you or someone you know experiences these signs, schedule an appointment with a trusted oncologist in Dubai for expert evaluation and care.

FAQs: Everything You Need to Know About Uterine Cancer

1. What causes uterine cancer?

Hormonal imbalance, obesity, genetics (Lynch syndrome), and age increase risk.

2. What is the earliest symptom of uterine cancer?

Postmenopausal bleeding is the most common early sign.

3. Can uterine cancer be prevented?

Maintaining a healthy weight, balancing hormones, and managing chronic conditions help reduce risk.

4. How is uterine cancer treated?

Treatment includes surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy, depending on stage.

5. What is the survival rate for uterine cancer?

The overall 5-year survival rate is 84%, with 96% for early-stage disease.

6. Can uterine cancer return after treatment?

Yes, recurrence occurs in about 5–10% of cases, usually within the first three years.

7. How long does recovery take after a hysterectomy?

Recovery from minimally invasive surgery typically takes 2–4 weeks, while open surgery may take longer.

Conclusion

Uterine cancer is both common and, thankfully, highly treatable when detected early. Awareness of symptoms, regular checkups, and timely intervention are your best defenses.

For world-class care and compassionate support, trust Dr. Rajeev Kaushal and his expert oncology team in Dubai — guiding you every step of the way toward recovery and hope.